This symptom can become normal if it happens at…, In our current society, people often associate the word "addiction" with substance abuse. ), Eliminate something (What if you get to work a little earlier to make better use of the day? Once we have that “idea”, we’ll put it through a series of “filters”. However, sometimes that creative potential disappears when children grow up in an educational system that standardizes the mindset of all students, unifying their perspectives. Also called: âThinking ⦠In many courses aimed at training people in divergent thinking, students are asked questions like the following: At the beginning, it may be hard to come up with even one idea. However, it is based on an approach that differs substantially from divergent thinking (Torrance) or divergent production (Guilford)âa Gestalt 5-psychology theory of creativity. Divergent thinking is the capacity to find relationships between ideas, concepts, and processes that, at first glance, lack any similarity. For example: The Scamper technique is another creative idea-developing strategy developed by Bob Eberle. Divergent thinking is important in today’s modern world. ), Give it other uses (What is there at work that I could do in a more fun way? Because actually it is a very nuanced process. ), Reform it (What would happen if I dared to…? In the 1960’s J.P. Guilford differentiated and defined convergent and divergent thinking. Through spontaneous, free-flowing thinking, divergent thinking requires coming up ⦠In a society accustomed to mimicking similar skills, there comes a time when large companies begin to value other skills. To do so, we will focus on four areas in particular: Now here are four ways to improve the four areas above: “Synectics” is a term coined by psychologist William J. J. Gordon. Divergent thinking is a longer process as compared to convergent thinking. However, the real problem is that we’ve been “trained” to only think this way. On the other hand, divergent thinking expands outward by generating multiple ideas, often thinking like a hacker and using materials in original ways. We can do it daily by choosing the concepts ourselves. Divergent thinking goes hand-in-hand with joy, optimism, and inner well-being. If convergent thinking is applied then after, the very best answer can be picked out from the multiple solutions resulted due to divergent thinking. Following divergent thinking, the ideas and information will be organized using convergent thinking; i.e., putting the ⦠Being aware…, Mom, tell me again about how I was born. Start studying Convergent vs. Divergent thinking. Although Guilford emphasized the importance of training children in divergent thinking, educational institutions have paid little attention to him. ), Adapt it (What do people do to be less stressed at other workplaces? In an abundance of enthusiasm generated post-Sputnik 1, the convergent style of thinking was rapidly equated with typical intelligence. However, our schools and universities still prioritize a very convergent type of thinking in their methodology. What…, Processing obsessive thoughts is a tough job. Therefore, we need to learn how to use true divergent thinking. In other words, they are making connections in both sides of the brain, not just one. ), Now combine everything (What can we do to make our work more fun? “Imagination is the beginning of creation. In fact, it is also a type of thinking very common in children, where joy, imagination, and a fresh perspective make their reasoning more free. Read on and find out how to do it. Creativity Research, Herostratus Complex: Specialists in the Art of Posing, 3 Strategies to Process Obsessive Thoughts, My Greatest Triumph Is Having Achieved Emotional Independence, When Someone Makes You a Better Person You Know They Should Be in Your Life, Sandro Botticelli: Biography and Metamorphosis of the Soul, Philip Zimbardo, Author of The Lucifer Effect. to generate several possible solutions to a problem. This exercise takes a lot of mental work. This is different from convergent thinking which attempts to find a single, correct answer to a problem. You imagine what you desire, you will what you imagine, and at last you create what you will.”. In fact, when generating an idea, whether it is ingenious, conservative, logical, or highly creative, we use our whole brain. On the other hand, divergent thinking was equated with creativity and both were not uncommonly presented as ⦠International: Português | Türkçe | Deutsch | 日本語 | Italiano | Español | Suomi | Français | Polski | Dansk | Norsk bokmål | Svenska | Nederlands | 한국어. For example, let’s say we have to come up with an idea for work. With our high-pressure, busy lives, we neglect many of these valuable dimensions. While convergent thinking relies more on logic, divergent thinking relies more on creativity. Many educational centers do encourage their students to do more than find the right answer. UK: Vermilion, Runko, A. What relationship could there be between the Limpopo River in Africa and Lake Baikal in Siberia? Divergent thinking definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. No one kind of thinking is better than another. Convergent and divergent thinking require two different parts of the brain. Articles and opinions on happiness, fear and other aspects of human psychology. People with “flat” semantic networks have mental networks that are much more connected. The key lies is in how we connect one idea to another. For this we recommend that you contact a reliable specialist. Thinking: . The trick is to find ways to be consistent about it by employing both divergent and convergent thinking and the strengths that support them, so that you continue to grow personally. convergent thinking: the opposite of divergent thinking, the capacity to narrow in on the single âcorrectâ answer or solution to a given question or problem (e.g., giving the right response on an intelligence tests) creativity: ability to generate, create, or discover new ideas, solutions, and possibilities Divergent thinking, or lateral thinking, is about generating multiple creative solutions to the same problem. Divergent Thinking Definition Divergent thinking, often referred to as lateral thinking, is the process of creating multiple, unique ideas or solutions to a problem that you are trying to solve. Convergent thinking refers to the ability to put a number of different pieces from different perspectives of a topic together in some organized, logical manner to find a ⦠While in many cases, this strategy is useful and necessary, we must admit that real life is complex, dynamic, and imprecise enough that it’s unrealistic to think that problems have only one solution. A. We’ve neglected spontaneity, wit, and captivating freedom. This occurs when you take full responsibility…, When a bond you have with someone makes you a better person that is a clear sign that the person…, Psychological debriefing is a quick intervention that takes place the first days after a traumatic event. It is a spontaneous, fluid, non-linear mental approach based on curiosity and nonconformity. ), Modify it (How can we work without becoming stressed? Mark (1991) Divergent Thinking (Creativity Research). Please subscribe to my channel: http://bit.ly/spencervideosImagine you have a problem you need to solve and youâre looking for innovative solutions. What kind of uses could you come up with if we gave you a toothbrush and a toothpick? Substitute one element of that idea for another. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Psychologists who are experts in creativity say that people have different mental networks of association: We have all heard about how the right hemisphere of the brain is the creative side and the left is the logical side. Divergent thinking in children is an exceptional gift. http://www.theaudiopedia.com What is DIVERGENT THINKING? And multitasking is ⦠Divergent thinking: As discussed already, divergent thinking is actually a collection of unrelated skills that merely look similar at an abstract level. Convergent thinking is useful and necessary on many occasions. ). People with “steep” semantic networks are governed more by logic and linear thinking. Before continuing, it would be good to clarify one idea. The content in this publication is presented for informative purposes only. This material may not be reprinted or copied for any reason without the express written consent of AlleyDog.com. However, behavioral addictions are equally important to…, Philip Zimbardo is a well-known and controversial social psychologist and researcher. The goal of divergent thinking is to focus on a subject, in a free-wheeling way, to think of solutions that may not be obvious or predetermined. Group activities, like brainstorming, along with individual activities, like stream of consciousness writing, are methods of divergent thinking that can aid in the process of problem resolution. This event can be…, Today, we'll travel back several hundred years to the Renaissance to learn about Sandro Botticelli, one of the most renowned…, You've probably experienced a sudden (or gradual) loss of appetite before. Divergent Thinking A cognitive process (a mode of critical thinking) in which a person generates many unique, creative responses to a single question or problem. Rather than presenting a series of problems for rote memorization or resolution, divergent thinking presents open-ended problems and encourages students to develop their own solutions to problems. The amount of new ideas is much higher than in convergent thinking, and the emphasis is placed on the overall picture of a situation, ideas, and problems. When it comes to problem solving and idea generation, two ways are commonly cited, namely divergent and convergent thinking strategies. Divergent Thinking Divergent thinking is an important type of thinking in problem solving, and an important concept in psychology. Convergent thinking is used in accordance with divergent thinking. It takes a lot of willpower and discipline. This is different from convergent thinking which attempts to find a single, correct answer to a problem. However, some people are capable of coming up with multiple answers and ingenious ideas because they are good at what Edward de Bono calls “lateral thinking”. This procedure is unorganized and yields unexpected connections. What can I do with a paper clip and a spoon? Divergent thinking is a process wherein as many solutions as possible to a problem are generated, and then the best solution from that group is selected. Therefore, we could also conclude that this type of thinking is also born out of a certain attitude towards life: free, cheerful, nonconformist, open to new experiences…, Bono, Edward (2014) Lateral Thinking: An Introduction. In general, they’ve prioritized a type of reflection (or rather lack thereof) where the student must use linear thinking, rules, and structured processes to come to the one “right” solution. Privacy Policy - Terms of Service. 1. Lateral Thinking. For instance, processes like brainstorming, creative thinking and free writing are parts of divergent thinking applied at the beginning ⦠Convergent thinking narrows down multiple ideas into a single solution. The most ingenious people use tree-like thought processes. Their open mind is full of possibilities and unusual, original, and constant idiosyncratic reasoning. Psychologists who are experts in creativity say that people have different mental networks of association: People with âsteepâ semantic networks are governed more by logic and linear thinking. What is convergent and divergent thinking in psychology? (What can we change in how we have fun? Divergent thinking is the opposite of convergent thinking, which involves solving problems through obvious choices only. Like we said, all of us, regardless of age, can practice and improve our divergent thinking. Other dimensions that bring ingenuity and vitality to their projects. n (Psychology) psychol thinking in an unusual and unstereotyped way, e.g. So many people see but don't perceive. It's a constant battle against your…, One of the greatest personal achievements you can make is complete emotional independence. Contact a reliable specialist a spontaneous, fluid, non-linear mental approach based curiosity! Is this information intended to provide diagnoses or act as a substitute the... 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