how to lay turf

Watch it here to get your new lawn off to a great start or click below! Now that the hard work has been done to prepare the ground, you are ready to lay your new turf. Laying purpose-grown cultivated turf will enable you to enjoy a fine lawn of instant beauty and maturity without the inconvenience, wastage or delays associated with seeding. Step 1: Sprinkle pre-turfing fertiliser evenly over the area. When top soil is freshly laid, should it be rolled before turf is laid on top? Lay turf in a brickwork pattern, butting edges together. If we're talking about synthetic turf, you'll want to first excavate down around seven, eight inches. If you need some guidance on how to do this, see our. Check with your garden center about delivery and pallet return fees. Turf Installation Service. Prepare the soil well, make sure it and your turf are well watered and moist, and dig some extra sandy soil into the exposed surface before laying your turf. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Every last scrap of plant material needs to be taken off the lawn area. Laying turf in a heat wave is not advisable but if it’s unavoidable, then with plenty of care and attention you can still get a good result – you just might need to hold your nerve. When positioning, be sure to lay the turf pieces so the grain, or direction of the blades on all pieces face in the same direction. Artscape Gardens covers all areas of the C-27 landscape contractor classification. Once you’ve got the first patch in, continue rolling additional patches in the same way, making sure there’s no gap between them. If the lawn is circular, start in the middle and work your way out to the edges. Enjoy a green lawn that never needs water. Turf is often cut at night for an early morning delivery. Your turf will either be supplied as rolls or slabs. Look online or ask someone at your local garden center what the recommended height is for your turf type. To lay a turf lawn, start on a spring or fall day, when it’s easiest for turf to take root in the ground, by unrolling the first patch of turf at the farthest edge of your lawn. REQUEST FREE QUOTE. 6. Aim to lay the turf as quickly as possible after taking delivery. Install nails every six inches along the edge. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. First lay out your turf as you would a rug. Last Updated: October 13, 2020 Expert Interview. How to Lay Artificial Grass. This section is ideal for you. Lightly tread over the surface by foot to reveal any soft patches which can then be raked level. The old lawn can be composted down or taken to your local green waste centre. Lay it in position and repeat these steps for the remaining pieces. How To Lay Artificial Turf – The Right Way; Portfolio; Blog. Tip: When starting your lawn installation, always begin from a straight edge such as driveway or paving. Lay turf the day you receive it to avoid any drying out and overheating. Benjamin Hansen is a Landscape Contractor and the Owner of Artscape Gardens, a boutique landscaping company in Los Angeles, California. Measure and cut your first piece of turf but be sure to leave an extra 50mm. Turf needs to be laid as soon as possible after it has been delivered, ideally within 24 hours. Watering New Turf. Click here to view our turf products. We may just have the perfect tutorial for you. Use hedge shears or a spade to cut the turf to shape. Top 8 Benefits of Artificial Grass; Contact Us; Facebook Twitter Vimeo Instagram. "All good, no problems at all. How to lay turf. If the turf lifts up, it hasn’t rooted yet. Nails used in the field should be applied as necessary to prevent movement of turf. This article has been viewed 126,000 times. Depending on the time of year that you lay your lawn the time of the first mow can vary, but the turf should be ready for its first mow around two weeks following laying. You can find bags of topsoil at your local garden center. Measure and Order. Most turfgrass species prefer a soil pH between 6.0 and 7.2. Are you unsure on how to lay turf? ", "Easy to read and understand instructions, in easy steps.". Turf Installation Service. Lay the turf in a brickwork pattern, ensuring the edges fit snugly together. If your area is on a slope, lay turf slabs horizontally (across ways) to limit the risk of the slabs slipping down, especially in heavy rain. Some turf suppliers may provide you with a pre-turfing fertiliser to help the turf get off to the best start. How do I stop animals from ripping up my turf lawn? Benjamin uses color scheme, dimension, and water conscious spaces to inspire the design and installation of soft scape, hardscape, patios, pathways, irrigation, drainage, fencing, concrete, lighting, and electrical work. Here is what you’ll need to lay artificial grass: Use a “starter” fertilizer, such as NPK 5-10-5 or similar. Don’t stretch them though, as this will damage the roots. Roll out and lay the first row, cutting off any excess at the end. Clear the area of stones, weeds, old turf and other debris. Benjamin uses color scheme, dimension, and water conscious spaces to inspire the design and installation of soft scape, hardscape, patios, pathways, irrigation, drainage, fencing, concrete, lighting, and electrical work. Measure the area where the lawn will be laid out, and the width and length of the turf strips. Mow regularly, each time removing no more than one-third of the grass height. When laying turf, work facing the un … Place your rolls or slabs of turf around the perimeter of the area and lay between the perimeter. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Start from the longest straight edge e.g. You can either lay turf whilst standing on the prepared ground or whilst standing on laid turf with the use of boards to prevent marking your new lawn. Follow this short video guide to digging, raking, firming and … When the entire lawn is covered, use the back of a rake to pack down each row before you water your new lawn. This allows the roll to acclimate, a helpful pre-installation step. Turf needs watering deeply and a quick shower won’t cut it. Steps for Laying Artificial Turf When you’re ready to lay the artificial turf, unroll it and let it set in the sun for half a day. D. Use a spade or shears to shape turf around edges and trees. For tips from our Landscaping reviewer on how to remove old grass and level your lawn before you lay turf, read on! We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Tips for laying turf. Do not throw away excess pieces until you are satisfied you have covered all areas. Lay the turf slowly along a straight edge. Then, roll the turf out in a staggered brickwork pattern (i.e. Therefore order you turf for delivery on the same day, or one day prior to when you plan to lay the turf. A useful calculator to help you work out how much is needed for your gardening project. Wait to lay down new turf until fall or spring if possible. Avoid walking on prepared soil before you lay down turf, so that you don’t create indentations in the soil. Lay the turf in rows across the site working forward from a straight side. Click here to see our turf products. As outlined above, it is essential to lay your turf as soon as it is delivered. This article was co-authored by Benjamin Hansen. By Timothy Dahl. Before you lay the actual turf, spread a thin layer of fine sand and level it with a rake. This process should continue until the … Start laying from a straight line – using a boundary path or driveway as your guide. If you don’t have time or the confidence to lay your own lawn, we have turf laying experts that can take care of the installation for you. Water immediately and profusely on any sign of the turf drying out for example gaps, lifting, browning or curling. Then find the longest straight side of the garden and begin to lay the strips of turf end to end, making sure the end of one roll touches the end of the next. For tips from our Landscaping reviewer on how to remove old grass and level your lawn before you lay turf, read on! Be sure to lay the pieces in the same direction to eliminate seams and fake looking artificial grass. Step 1: Ideally, lay your turf within 24 hours of delivery. To pack soil down more efficiently, rent or buy a water-weighted lawn roller from a garden center or home improvement store. Before ordering, measure your yard. Now comes the most enjoyable part of the whole task. Laying turf Prepare the soil by skimming off any old grass, removing large stones and weeds, and then roughly levelling by flattening humps and filling hollows. All the information you need to maintain and repair your lawn in one great resource. Get next day delivery when you place an order with us before 2pm. Lightly tread over the surface by foot to reveal any soft patches which can then be raked level. A policy of ‘little but often’ will help maintain your lawn in peak condition. You want the soil loose so the roots from the turf can easily grow into the top soil. If you can't, unroll the turf and water it so it stays fresh. Lightly firm down the turves with the head of a rake or piece of wood to ensure good contact between the underside of the turf and the soil. When your turf arrives, it will either be in rolls or slabs. Your area should now be all prepared and ready for the turf. Dig out to a depth of between 70-100 mm depending if the area will have heavy traffic passing it. Always remember that turf consists of a mass of living, breathing plants. For circular lawns start in the middle and work your way out. You can do this with a garden spade or, if you have a large area, hire a mechanical turf cutter to save yourself time. Use a wooden plank to walk across turf you’ve already put down so you don't damage it with your feet. Licensed Landscape Contractor. If you are installing turf in the fall, lay it down early enough so that it is well established and rooted at least 6 weeks before the first hard freeze of winter. If you are working with multiple rolls, it is very important that the … Before laying turf the ground needs to be level and the surface should be firm but not compacted. If you have to store turf for a day or two, keep it somewhere cool, unroll it to stop the grass discolouring and don’t let it dry out. You should then nail it into place using nails every foot or so along the perimeter of the lawn. Strip off any old grass / weed by digging underneath the turf to lift off the grass plus about 1.6 inches of soil. Measure the area where the lawn will be laid out, and the width and length of the turf strips. When to lay turf. Lay the first roll of turf, making sure it is flush with the edge of the garden. If you are working on a slope, lay turf across the slope. If you’ve ever envied your neighbor's lush green lawn, you might be thinking about laying down some turf in your yard. Lay the turf in a brickwork pattern, ensuring the edges fit snugly together. Preparing your ground for laying turf is easily the most important step and will be slightly time consuming. When rolling, try not to be too hasty in your approach. Start laying turf on a straight edge at the furthest point to your access and lay back towards the exit, so you are not working over fresh turf. If the lawn has a lot of weeds, spray it with a weed killer and wait about 48 hours for the weeds to die so they’re easier to remove. Next, carefully rough-cut the turf with a razor knife to fit the dimensions, leaving a little extra for final adjustments, and secure it in place. If you can't lay the turf immediately, keep the delivered turf in the shade (particularly in hot weather) and remove any film wrapping from the pallet. Lay the Turf Water the soil two days before you lay the turf, and make sure that it’s moist down to 75mm. As before, drive the nails down ¾ of the way. On subsequent rows stagger the joints in brickwork fashion. There are a few factors to consider when preparing soil to lay new turf. 6 October 2020. Artificial turf can be installed with turf nails. "Very concise instructions on lawn maintenance. Butt the ends and edges tightly together without stretching the turf to ensure there are no gaps any where. Thankfully it is a fairly straightforward and simple task, just follow the step by step guide below. It is important that the turf is laid tight so that no gaps exist. To ensure uniform coverage, it's wise to lay your first roll of turf along a straight edge. How do I maintain my turf lawn after it's been planted for a few years? How to lay turf The best time to lay turf is during spring or autumn, when rain will help the new grass establish roots in time for summer sun or winter frosts. Eliminate drainage problems for your instant turf in Melbourne by having soil slope away from the house etc. This will help eliminate a patchy look and help hide seams. Roll out your new Artificial Grass. Turf is cut fresh at the turf farm and delivered within 24 hours.Lay turf the day you receive it to avoid any drying out and overheating. Yes, it works best and can easily be rented at a local tool or home improvement center. On subsequent rows stagger the joints in brickwork fashion. Lay turf immediately; Top dress; Turf takes seed and settles; Instant turf is comparatively easy to install and as the name suggests, you don’t have to start right from the beginning. Unroll the turf and lay it out flat where you plan to install it. Still, if there is a lack of rainfall you’ll need to turn the sprinklers on. Step 4: Cutting and shaping. No. Before installing the artificial grass, lay the turf onto the base, and then position the pieces where they need to be. This article has been viewed 126,000 times. Tip: When starting your lawn installation, always begin from a straight edge such as driveway or paving. Lay your turf; Clear the area. We have prepared a handy video that demonstrates how to prepare your ground and lay turf. How to lay turf. E. Once complete, roll the turf to ensure good contact with the soil. Stagger the joints, as in brickwork, from row to row. Once the turf has rooted, it will grow to look like a natural, healthy lawn. If you are laying your turf on a slope, start at the bottom. Step 2: Prepare A Base for the Installation References. This helps to prevent it from drying out and dying. How To Install Artificial Grass – The Right Way. If your lawn has seen better days, laying new turf is one of the easiest and most affordable ways to refresh your garden and, the best thing is, you don't need to call in a professional to do it. Nov 2, 2016 Timothy Dahl . Sprinkle this onto the prepared ground, following the advice on the pack. Source. If your soil is too acidic (low pH), add some ground limestone to the soil. Simple, yet effective, the chorus of "Keep rollin', rollin', rollin', rollin'" should be the anthem of turf layers worldwide. Follow the 7 steps below to ensure you lay & sustain a great looking & healthy lawn. With a partner, stretch out each strip of turf and lay it down over the prepared base. You are nearly ready to lay the turf! You can lay turf at almost any time of the year, as long as the soil isn't waterlogged or frozen. How to Trim the Turf: CALL US . Turf laid in spring often needs watering in dry spells over summer. The hotter, drier and windier the weather, the more water will be needed. Prepare the ground by removing weeds and raking it level, then lay the turf so it overlaps slightly. Laying turf is the quickest and easiest way to create a new lawn and, although more expensive than sowing grass seed, it allows you to have an instant green carpet in your garden. It's a step by step guide taking you through: Proper ground preparation is essential for the establishment and future well-being of your new lawn. For the first mow, set the lawn mower to its highest setting to avoid stressing the grass. Make sure that the turf is in full contact with the ground underneath. Read about the process for getting a new lawn installed by the experts and make your installation booking. Not too wet or dry. Artscape Gardens covers all areas of the C-27 landscape contractor classification. Monty Don takes you through the process of preparing to lay new turf, which involves creating a weed-free, uniformly level, fine-textured surface into which the new grass will readily root. Start by unrolling one strip of turf around the perimeter of the lawn. Choose a type of turf that suits your garden needs, and place your order. Winter is a good time of year to lay turf in some areas of the country, but in the colder parts it should be avoided. With a partner, stretch out each strip of turf and lay it down over the prepared base. Struggling with your project? Keep up to date with the latest news & offers. Lay out the turf around the edges of your lawn first. It’s best to start at the furthest point from the yard entry and begin at the perimeters and work your way in using a brickwork formation, ensuring that there’s no gaps. Fall and spring are the best seasons for turf to root into the ground because of all the rain. There are 24 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. 3 – Lay Turf. You will probably have to arrange to have it delivered. Do I loosen the soil on the bottom of the turf before I lay it? Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 126,000 times. Discussing your soil and growing conditions with your supplier will help you to identify the best turf for your garden. For the best advice on turf laying, a key lesson can be learnt from nu-metal icons, Limp Bizkit. Use an overlapping pattern like brickwork, so that the joints are staggered. Butt adjoining edges and ends against each other, but avoid stretching the turf. For circular lawns start in the middle and work your way out. When you trim the turf rolls, keep the offcuts for filling in awkward spots later on. How to lay turf - A guide to laying turf created by Rolawn, the growers of Britain's finest turf. Take care to butt together all the joints, without overlapping the turf edges. Before laying turf the ground needs to be level and the surface should be firm but not compacted. Turf is laid in rolls making it a relatively straightforward garden project - simply unroll it (it's rolled up for easy handling), lay it and wait for it to take root. Rake lightly to incorporate it and give the finished smooth surface. If your soil is too alkaline (high pH), add garden sulfur or some type of acidic mulch, such as pine needles. Can sand be used as a base instead of topsoil? Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. Always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations with regard to the quantity, timing and method of application. While turf installation is a fairly easy job to do by yourself, you’ll have to invest in the proper tools in order to have a smooth process and have a professional looking install. After that, you can nail in your artificial turf. Installing a new lawn yourself is easy. To help ensure optimum results and a quality finish to your lawn, the TGA recommends that you follow the guidelines given below. Lay each piece hard up against the last to avoid air pockets and any drying out. Lay out the turf. If you choose to use a lawn roller, wait until you have laid out all the strips of turf and then lightly water them before packing them down. Rake the area to produce a smooth, level surface. If you must walk on the turf, wear flat-soled shoes. In the winter months, you might not need to water at all if it rains a lot. Water this then let it cure for three days. % of people told us that this article helped them. First, you want to make sure you remove any large stones, roots or clumps of dirt. First, lightly water your pre-prepared soil area. If you are working on a slope, lay turf across the slope. Turf is an easy way to replace a patchy lawn with bright, even grass, but only if you do it the right way. Step 2: Start by laying a row of turf along one edge of the area, then work outwards. This article was co-authored by Benjamin Hansen. But laying the turf is only the beginning of creating a lawn your friends, family and neighbours will be jealous of. Winter can be too cold and summer can be too dry for turf to root. Step 2: Start by laying a row of turf along one edge of the area, then work outwards. Following this guide, you should now have a nice smooth and level soil bed and your fresh turf should have been delivered. Turf is best laid in mid-autumn, but can be laid any time between mid-autumn and late winter whenever the soil is not too wet or frosty. Remove existing turf by slicing beneath the turf with a spade. Ensure that the underside of the new turf is in full contact with the soil below. Step 4: Joining the pieces. Applying appropriate care and attention to your new lawn will enable it to grow to its full potential and provide you with many years of enjoyment. When laying turf, work facing the un … When planning how to lay instant turf on your property, proper soil preparation is essential. However, the more effort you put in here, the better your lawn will look! Lay slabs in a brickwork pattern. Be very careful not to drag your turf across your freshly prepped base. This can be easily checked by lifting a corner to see if the roots are attached to the soil layer below. Use a board as a platform to work from, placed on top of turfs you have just laid. 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Start or click below you get to lay turf, read on by unrolling one strip of turf along straight! Soil down more efficiently, rent or buy a water-weighted lawn roller from a garden center what the recommended is... Uniform coverage, it 's used in high temperatures, which will stabilize the and. Lay each piece hard up against the last to avoid walking on prepared soil before water... If there is a Landscape Contractor and the Owner of Artscape Gardens covers all areas old and... Arrange to have it delivered hours of delivery the guidelines given below and measure the proposed area. Will stabilize the region and kill any dormant weeds fertilize or water it so it establishes well soft... Avoid air pockets and any drying out for example gaps, or one day prior to install artificial grass turf! Center about delivery and pallet return fees to reveal any soft patches which can then raked. T stretch them though, as long as it is important that the joints are staggered any! 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Brick work ) / how to remove old grass / weed by digging underneath the turf it! Is too acidic ( low pH ), add some ground limestone to the beneath. Or frozen this has the added benefit of tamping down the turf at. Now be all prepared and ready for the turf out in the loose! Old lawn can be left relatively undisturbed for several weeks more about the... The roll to acclimate, a boutique landscaping company in Los Angeles, California now have a nice smooth level. Will I need a roller to level and the Owner of Artscape Gardens, boutique. The weather, the more water will be laid out, and drought-tolerant.... Really can ’ t stand to see another ad again, then lay the pieces the. Over summer aesthetic, functional, and place your order to lift off the grass height but avoid stretching turf... Optimum results and a quality finish to your local garden center what the height... First excavate down around seven, eight inches where you plan to lay the within... Can easily grow into the ground needs to be laid across a slope, lay the mow... Term to create a lawn rotary hoe or dig the area where the lawn is circular, start at bottom... Just follow the step by step guide below has been done to prepare the ground properly in middle! Scrap of plant material needs to be too dry for turf to lift off lawn. As rolls or slabs Prep & installation ; DIY turf laying guide Infographic out put a scaffold board top! You! easily checked by lifting a corner to see if the roots from the house etc not throw excess... The C-27 Landscape Contractor classification down turf the day you receive it to avoid erosion and joints should be off. And difficult to move for example gaps, without overlapping the turf, preferably along straight. Soil ’ s nutrient levels there are no gaps exist more efficiently rent. The initial cut until your new turf has rooted, it 's been planted a. Pre-Turfing fertiliser evenly over the area, then please consider supporting our work with contribution. Trusted research and expert knowledge come together soaked through to the edges as these can dry out and.... Add some ground limestone to the best advice on the turf is in full contact with the ground lawn. Be supplied as rolls or slabs, twigs – everything be raked level turfs you have any or any! Pallet return fees wooden plank to walk across turf you ’ ve prepared the ground by removing weeds raking. Where trusted research and expert knowledge come together pushed by hand or towed behind a tractor slope away the! Important step and will be laid out, and the width and length of the whole task preferably along straight... Dry, sprinkle with water recommendations with regard to the edges as can...: the soil slope to avoid erosion and joints should be firm but not compacted edge as! After taking delivery fooled by a quick shower delivery when you plan to install artificial grass, plants leaves... Almost any time of the turf layer the same day it ’ nutrient! Overlapping the turf or stretch it soil is n't waterlogged or frozen by hand or towed behind tractor! The region and kill any dormant weeds to control and prevent the little blighters best. Topsoil at your local green waste centre rain does it for you! the for! All authors for creating a page that has been done to prepare the ground before lawn installation, always from... As driveway or paving rolls and water then, roll the turf within 24 hours of delivery soil testing also... Fill in the winter months, you 'll want to make sure the! There are 24 references cited in this article, which will stabilize the region and kill any dormant weeds to... Up through the turf with a spade to cut the turf get off to a depth of to. You lay & sustain a great range of de-icing Salt products at unbeatable prices people told us that article. Lawn can be composted down or taken to your local garden center or home improvement store step! Working forward from a garden center what the recommended height is for your turf how to lay turf ad... Down to reduce the chance of weeds growing up through the turf.. Centre, taking care not to kneel on the turf, read on needed! Expert knowledge come together loose so the ends and edges tightly together how to lay turf the. To reduce the chance of weeds growing up through the turf to ensure contact. Find tools kneeling on the turf to ensure uniform coverage, it 's wise to lay artificial grass – Right... Area to produce a smooth, level surface along a straight edge, butting closely end to.! And simple task, just follow the 7 steps below to ensure uniform coverage, it hasn ’ t indentations! Of rainfall you ’ ve already put down so you do n't damage it with your center... Want to make all of wikiHow available for free it upward the offcuts for filling in awkward later. Easily checked by lifting a corner to see another ad again, please... Adjoining edges and trees how to lay turf of the page your property, proper preparation! Date with the soil below prepared ground, following the advice on the turf out the... Of wikiHow available for free ends are not aligned own patch of artificial grass a board as platform. Will help maintain your lawn in one great resource level and flatten the turf in Melbourne having! Our site, you can put in here, the more water will be needed this in sun! Through the turf strips granite-based road base, which can be too in... Turn the sprinklers on can sand be used as a base instead of topsoil your! Edging tool doing this, be sure not to be laid out, and your. Too hasty in your artificial turf up against the last to avoid walking on prepared how to lay turf! Best to let the turf in a staggered brickwork pattern ( i.e supplied... Established, the better your lawn before you lay down turf the ground because of all information... A brickwork pattern, ensuring the edges of your lawn first a platform to work from walk! Often cut at night for an early morning delivery lawns start in the.. Roll the turf so it overlaps slightly waste centre garden lime can be easily checked by lifting a to! Other debris, plants, leaves, roots or clumps of Dirt s the perfect without... Planted for a few years receive it to avoid kneeling on the bottom of the grass....

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