The shadow remains on the floor and it’s the narrator’s soul that will never climb out from under the shadow of sadness. Analysis: The narrator experiences the paranoia/denial cycle. Analysis: We begin to sense the heartbreak experienced by the narrator. Teachers and parents! Something tells me this bird is no ordinary feathered friend. Suddenly, he hears someone (or something) knocking at the door. He is searching desperately to end his sorrow. Repetition is a literary device that involves intentionally using a word or phrase for effect, two or more times in a speech or written work. The Snake Trying Poem Summary by W.W.E. As he is about to fall asleep, he hears a quiet knock at his door, but decides to ignore it. moomoomath. Stanza 13: The narrator stares at the bird, whose eyes appear to be on fire and burn the narrator's heart. He again asks the raven if he will be relieved of his suffering and at least be able to see Lenore in paradise. He looks at the raven’s eyes and starts to remember Leonor and he feels nostalgic because she will never sit on that chair anymore. It's late at night, and late in the year (after midnight on a December evening, to be precise). Stanza 2: We are told this incident takes place in December and that the narrator had been reading in order to forget about his lost love, Lenore. chesser123. Analysis: Angels arrive. He creates a plausible story about the bird probably having escaped from his master who met an ill fate at sea. If you haven’t read the poem yet, you can find it online at the Poetry Foundation. The Raven Summary " The Raven" is a famous poem by Edgar Allan Poe about a grieving man tormented by a raven. It could be a demonic movement of the curtains, which would cause even the most stalwart individual to mutter to himself, or the speaker could be crazy. The raven replies, “nevermore.”. Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore "The Raven" Summary. ONCE upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary, Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore,- :) THE 1. He so longs for his lost love that he begins whispering her name, desperately hoping for a response. Definition of Repetition. Previously, the speaker had treated the raven as a real, albeit strange, bird, but now he imbues it with the mystical power of a prophet. Stanza 11: The narrator rationalizes that the raven’s repetition of “nevermore” has nothing to do with his own hopeless state, and that the word is the only one the bird knows. The raven answered “nevermore.” At this point I’m getting really annoyed with the narrator. The Raven’s refusal to leave parallels the narrator’s memories of Lenore, which likewise never dissipate, suggesting that death and grieving for the dead are inescapable. Stanza 12: The narrator wheels his chair around, stares at the bird, and attempts to figure out what this all means. The Raven; which happens to be one of the very best creations of Poe is often referred to as a poem with a mark of melancholy where his never ending struggle to get over his grief seldom gives him a chance to put an end … He’s wallowing in self pity and enjoying every second of it. Analysis: Despite several declarations by the raven himself that he is not there for good, the narrator holds on to the slim hope that the raven can help him forget his sorrows. We'll make guides for February's winners by March 31st—guaranteed. Note: The whole stanza is divided into “half verses”. He now tells us why he … The Raven By: Edgar Allen Poe Stanza 9 By: Hanna Willis Interpretation!! The narrator is giving the background of the story and setting the mood. Edgar Allan Poe's The Raven explained with chapter summaries in just a few minutes! The unnamed narrator is alone in his house on a cold December evening, trying to read. Lecture 10 - How Science Is. If he disagrees, ask him how a dead man can narrate a poem. The poem tells of a talking raven, and it's mysterious visit to a distraught lover. He also informs us that he is either a student or scholar who reads overnight. Summary of Stanzas I & II of the poem The Raven. The speaker, however, doesn't linger on to tell us more about the setting. The allusion to “balm in Gilead” in line 89 is an allusion to the Jeremiah in the Old Testament. Stanza 8: The narrator is relieved and somewhat amused by the bird’s appearance. Here are three of the most important themes. Aurora Borealis February 18. ehsaltiora. Analysis: Our bewildered narrator has no idea what to make of this bird, much like I’m not sure what to say about this stanza. It’s just a bird! Stanza 10 He looks at the raven just staring there. He says that he has been reading in the hopes of relieving his sorrow over Lenore, his beloved, who has passed away. He ignores the occupant and perches himself on a statue of Pallas Athena, Greek goddess of wisdom. I’m not. Summary of Edgar Allan Poe's The Raven: Stanzas: 13-15 Enjoy this analysis of "The Raven" by E.A. This poem explores the world of … The mood, somewhat established in Stanza 1 with “midnight dreary” and “forgotten lore,” becomes entrenched as Poe includes details such as “bleak December,” dying ember,” “ghost upon the floor,” sorrow,” and a bevvy of alliterative phrases and words with Anglo-Saxon roots. He faces the Raven and thinks positively, he thinks that the Raven will go away with the morrow. It tells of a talking raven's mysterious visit to a distraught lover, tracing the man's slow descent into madness. Poe employs a distinctive stanza structure in “The Raven.” In each stanza, the first five lines are octameter, carrying eight beats, and the final line is tetrameter, only four beats. He first hears a knock on his chamber door, only to open it and find no one there. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “The Raven” by Edgar Allan Poe. The lover, often identified as a student, is lamenting the loss of his love, Lenore. The Raven Summary and Study Guide. What exactly is happening in the following stanza of The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe? Does he actually hear a response or is he hallucinating? The bird says, “nevermore.”. Read this article to know about the theme in The Raven by Poe, the raven theme, the raven summary, the raven poem, Edgar Allen Poe. Geometry Vocabulary. Copyright © 2020 Bright Hub Education. Leave no black plume as a token of that lie thy soul hath spoken! The first reads the poem as wholly literal: a raven appears in (or is summoned to) the chamber of a grieving man. This article will give you a comprehensive analysis of Poe’s popular poem. The raven answers, “nevermore.”. He unreasonably believes the raven is some bad omen, which it then becomes, omens being nothing more than a negative psychological interpretation of an otherwise neutral event, followed by a complete negation with an implausible explanation. 8th Grade. In 2012 the poem was recited and is a central part of the plot of the horror-comedy film Eldorado . The man starts saying that no man ever had a staring raven. Stanza 12 The man stares at the raven; he looks at him and decides to relax. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Perhaps his most famous work, "The Raven" is about grief, mystery, and lost love.-----Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary, Over many a … The following explanation is based on my book about the whole poem. At midnight, the poem's speaker hears a tapping on his door. Stanza 9 The Raven’s name is “Nevermore”. the stanza is about a man reading a book. It covers the narrator’s soul, symbolic of the narrator never being happy again. Analysis: Stanza 2 provides background information. Embeddable Player Remove Ads. Stanza 5: The narrator stares into the darkness. Stanza 13 In here while the man sat there wondering what the raven means. [caption id="attachment_130660” align="aligncenter” width="640”] Ravens have strong ties to symbolism[/caption], Make everyone in class think you’re really smart when you bust out everything you’ve learned in this summary. Stanza 18: The raven remains sitting. Line-by-line analysis. He suspects the raven’s purpose is to help the narrator forget about his sorrows. Games for Toddlers to Develop Fine Motor Skills. I have a student, Jenny, that wants to learn popular English poetry. Angrily, he commands the raven to leave him alone and return to hell, but the relentless “Nevermore” seems like strident defiance the speaker cannot counter. He starts dreaming about the impossible and finally whispers “Lenore.” “Lenore” is echoed back. Analysis: There’s a raven in the living room with fiery eyes staring at the narrator and all he can think about is some girl! As he is about to fall asleep, he hears a quiet knock at his door, but decides to ignore it. Analysis: The narrator isn’t the smartest guy alive. We are working on the third stanza right now; going over the individual words, the phrases, the lines, and the stanzas. The Raven. He asks the raven its name and he replies, “Nevermore.”, Analysis: We are presented with symbols of night and death in stanza 8: the “ebony” bird; “grave and stern decorum”; “nightly shore”; “Night’s Plutonian (the Roman underworld) shore.”. He overshadows the narrator, whose soul will never see happiness again. We went through “The Road Not T a ken” by Robert Frost and now we’re working on “The Raven” by Edgar Allan Poe. He believes the raven is pouring out his soul with each utterance of the word, similar to the pouring out of the narrator’s soul as he longs for the return of Lenore. Stanza 14: The narrator senses the arrival of angels who burn incense. The raven replies, “nevermore.”. Key words in this stanza: quaff means to drink; nepenthe is a drug used in ancient times to make people forget their sorrows. I hope you find these pages helpful. The move was actually a return, for Frost’s ancestors were originally New Englanders, and Frost became famous for his poetry’s engagement with New England locales, identities, and themes. Suddenly he hears a tapping on the door. Introduction: The Raven is a narrative poem written by Edgar Allan Poe, an American writer.Published for the first time in January 1845, the poem is also remembered for its musicality, stylized language and surreal atmosphere. Stanza 1: It’s late. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Stanza 16: The narrator asks the raven if he will ever see Lenore in heaven. The narrator jokingly asks the Raven’s name, and is surprised to hear it respond “Nevermore.” He mutters to himself that the Raven will probably leave him just as his friends and loved ones did, to which the Raven responds once more “Nevermore.” The narrator then seats himself directly in front of the bird, trying to understand what it means by “Nevermore.”. Analysis: There is something in the word “nevermore” that brings despair to the narrator. Stanza 17: The narrator commands the bird to leave. Analysis: Although the narrator draws no explicit conclusion, descriptive words such as “grim, ungainly, ghastly, gaunt” displays the narrator’s negative attitude toward the strange visitor. He opens the door and sees only darkness. The Raven by Edgar Allan. The speaker begins by giving us a clear and simple account of the setting. stanza by stanza summary of "The Raven" Remove Ads. If your teacher tells you he died, tell him he’s wrong. 39 views. Image by kytalpa from Pixabay. Analysis: The opening line of the stanza contains the greatest example of consonance, alliteration, and internal rhyme in the history of poetry. As he’s about to fall asleep, he hears something tapping at his door. 3 Chapter Summaries - Summary The Leadership Challenge: How to Make Extraordinary Things Happen in Organizations Policy Paradox The Art of Political Decision Making The Politics summary The Remains of the Day The Raven summary The Prince summary He decides to explore the noise, telling himself it is merely the wind. The poem is divided into 18 stanzas with 6 lines in each stanza. (including. Apr 24, 2020. Anxious, he asks the Raven if the angels are a sign that heaven will relieve him of his sorrows, to which the bird says, again, “Nevermore.” With the same response, the bird rejects his hope that he might see Lenore again in heaven, as well as his impassioned request for the bird to leave him alone. Analysis: Although the narrator draws no explicit conclusion, descriptive words such as “grim, ungainly, ghastly, gaunt” displays the narrator’s negative attitude toward the strange visitor. Stanza 10: The Raven just sits there and says “nevermore.” The narrator, a little spooked by the entire episode mutters the bird will probably just leave tomorrow. Ross November 7, 2020 The Tide Rises the Tide Falls by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow October 23, 2018 Birches by Robert Frost Summary February 25, 2020 Animals Poem Summary by Walt Whitman April 24, 2020 5 Theme in The Raven by Edgar Allen Poe September 4, 2017 Acquainted With the Night by Robert Frost Analysis It is about a man who is disturbed on one stormy night by a raven who comes to his room. In the 1990 movie Young Guns 2, Kiefer Sutherland's character, Josiah "Doc" Scurlock was heard reciting the last stanza for a prostitute and claiming to have written the poem himself. A man is sitting in his room, half reading, half falling asleep, and trying to forget his lost love, Lenore. Stanza 9: The narrator marvels at this strange bird who has entered his room. The Raven" Stanzas 15-16 By Alec Muscarello,Trevor Koos, Lauren Kohn Foreign Words 1. undaunted: not intimidated or discouraged by 2. balm in Gilead: relief from suffering 3. laden: heavily loaded or weighed down Summary of stanza 15 Allusions Analytical Questions Tempter- … He asks to drink a magic potion for that purpose. The Raven Summary Next. First published in January 1845, the poem is often noted for its musicality, stylized language, and supernatural atmosphere. The poem ‘The Raven’ can be described as a grotesque narrative poem or a darkly romantic classic. Stanza 1: Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary. The poem’s speaker is tired and weak, reading an old collection of folklore (note that Ravens are prevalent in folklore). Since then, it has won accolades for the poet for its musicality, supernatural atmosphere, and odd narration.The poem shows the fear, uncertainty, and loneliness of a person who is a victim of unfortunate circumstances. Lesson Summary Edgar Allan Poe's poem, ''To Helen,'' isn't really to Helen at all, but is written comparing his muse , a childhood acquaintance Jane Stanard, to Helen's beauty. “Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. In the culminating stanza, the narrator claims the demonic-eyed raven still sits on the bust over his door, casting a shadow on his soul. Stanza 15: The narrator asks the raven if he is evil. Analysis: The mystery has been solved. Recommended Videos. He sits and starts asking himself why is the raven there. He ponders how he will nevermore see his lost Lenore. It tells of a talking raven's mysterious visit to a distraught lover, tracing the man's slow descent into madness. Jeremiah asks “Is there no balm in Gilead?” while lamenting the plight of his people who need healing. Yet before opening it, he is struck with a terror of the unknown. He creates a plausible story about the bird probably having escaped from his master who met an ill fate at sea. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. "The Raven" is a narrative poem by American writer Edgar Allan Poe. Stanza 12: The narrator wheels his chair around, stares at the bird, and attempts to figure out what this all means. In there stepped a stately Raven of the saintly days of yore; ... the first line of the stanza consists of eight of these feet, the second of seven and a … These lines appear in Stanza 15 when the speaker begins asking the raven directly about his beloved Lenore after realizing that he will never forget her. Struggling with distance learning? He knows what the raven’s answer will be, yet he purposely asks questions that will justify him feeling sorry for himself. A brief summary on Edgar Allen Poe's "The Raven," for example, would state that the speaker of the poem is longing for his lost love and becomes beguiled by a raven that speaks only one word, "nevermore." A widely-read poem till date, it has also been adapted into TV serials and movies. The Raven Summary. Poe with stanza summaries. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. S tanza XIV of Edgar Allan Poe’s poem The Raven is one of the hardest pieces of English literature to understand for a non-native speaker. Like a number of Poe's poems such as "Ulalume" and " Annabel Lee ," "The Raven" refers to an agonized protagonist's memories of a deceased woman. ... Give a brief summary of the poem’s contents. Poe employs a distinctive stanza structure in “The Raven.” In each stanza, the first five lines are octameter, carrying eight beats, and the final line is tetrameter, only four beats. The raven personifies the feeling of intense grief and loss, while other symbols throughout the poem reinforce a melodramatic mood that emphasizes the main character’s grief and loss. Leave my loneliness unbroken!- quit the bust above my door! They’re wrong. Stanza 4: The narrator musters the courage to speak to the “visitor” at his door. The narrator is reading, the night is "dreary," and the narrator is awake although tired. While Poe never confirms whether the raven is a supernatural entity or a product of the speaker's subconscious, an argument can still be made from clues within the text. Nobody answers. Stanza 7: The narrator opens the shutter and a raven flies in. Stanza 6: The narrator returns to his chamber and soon hears a louder tapping, this time at his window. Analysis: The narrator is once again surprised by the raven’s negative response. He is tired and weak, but is still awake in the middle of an ominous night. Theme 1: Grief. LitCharts Teacher Editions. In every stanza near the end, however, his exclamations are punctuated by the calm desolation of the sentence "Quoth the Raven, 'Nevermore,'" reflecting the despair of his soul. First published in January 1845, the poem is often noted for its musicality, stylized language, and supernatural atmosphere. How to Make an Analysis of a Poem. “The Raven” by Edgar Allen Poe was first published in 1845 as a narrative poem. Stanza 11 Further, the Raven sitting, forever, on the bust of Pallas suggests that the narrator’s ability to reason has been permanently diminished and overwhelmed by the unknowable. He’s wrong. The speaker, somewhat startled, consoles himself by muttering “‘tis some visitor” and “nothing more.”. He knows something is there, but refuses to acknowledge it. Analysis: Things are getting stranger by the stanza. Summary of "The Raven" Stanza 17: "Be that word our sign in parting, bird or fiend," I shrieked, upstarting- "Get thee back into the tempest and the night's Plutonian shore! The summary of The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe echoes the poet’s requiem for love that is long lost and perhaps can never be made to return back. The lover, often identified as a student, is lamenting the loss of his love, Lenore. He stares. Instant downloads of all 1403 LitChart PDFs These sextets follow a consistent rhyme scheme that conforms to the pattern of AABCCB, changing end sounds as the poet saw fit. Stanza 11: The narrator rationalizes that the raven’s repetition of “nevermore” has nothing to do with his own hopeless state, and that the word is the only one the bird knows. He ponders how he will nevermore see his lost Lenore. Analysis: The ambiguity of the narrator’s mental state is introduced in the first stanza and becomes a topic of debate throughout the entire poem. kgosha. Line-by-line Summary of The Raven. Stanza 13: The narrator stares at the bird, whose eyes appear to be on fire and burn the narrator’s heart. The narrator hopes that he will be spared despair and sorrow. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Though he tries to convince himself that nothing is there, his curiosity and fear overwhelm him. END!! The narrator is in denial. Reading. Do you have a different interpretation of what happened? George Gordon, Lord Byron And A Summary of She Walks In Beauty. Finally, the narrator tells us that the Raven has continued to sit atop his chamber door above the bust of Pallas, and that he will live forever in its shadow. References to the supernatural are rife within "The Raven." It’s time to move on. he is just about falling asleep when he hears a loud tapping and he wakes up.he thinks it is only a visitor coming late to see him. Analysis: Like the narrator, you’re probably wondering when something’s going to happen. He says that he has been reading in the hopes of relieving his sorrow over Lenore, his beloved, who has passed away. This passage is the opening stanzas of Edgar Allan Poe’s 1845 poem “The Raven." 1/30/09, 11:43 AM When he hears tapping at his window, he opens that, too, and a Raven flies inside his room, landing on a bust of Pallas. Stanza 4 In stanza 4, which changes to the present tense, the speaker addresses the nautilus directly and describes its effect on him. Popularity: Written by Edgar Allen Poe, “The Raven” is an excellent narrating poem, first published in 1845 in The New York’s The Evening Mirror. Analysis: The raven’s shadow most likely symbolizes sadness. Overcoming his fears, … Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. For repetition to be noticeable, the words or phrases should be repeated within close proximity of each other. He eventually opens his door, speaking “Lenore?” into the darkness. This stanza the guy is starting to get mad at the raven.He is starting to get annoyed at the raven and he asks the raven about Lenore and the raven says nevermore then the guy freaked out on the raven and starts screaming.then the raven takes the mans soul and takes him to hell.then the story ends. All Rights Reserved. The raven may be a supernatural being; ravens have historically been seen as birds of ill omen in various cultures, and in western culture are often linked with the Devil. Major Themes in "The Raven" From The Raven summary, we know it's definitely a melancholy poem, and most of its themes revolve around grim topics. I think it is a raven at the door and the raven is going to tell him things about lenore in heaven. "The Raven" is a narrative poem by American writer Edgar Allan Poe. ‘The Raven’ by Edgar Allan Poe is a popular narrative poem written in the first person, that centers around the themes of loss and self-analysis. Summary of The Raven. How to Cite a Poem Stanza in an Essay. Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered how in the world I was going to finish my Edgar Allan Poe poetry assignment, I came across this great study guide. He realizes that this is something nearly fantastic but he doesn’t accept it. It’s quite possible he dreams the entire episode. Poe builds suspense by delaying the unveiling of the “visitor.”. As with many other of Edger's works, this poem "The Raven" also expresses and explores death. He then asks the raven if he has brought healing. The incident takes place in December and the narrator suffers from depression. Let us go into the depths of the poem by discussing each stanza. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class.”. The unnamed narrator is alone in his house on a cold December evening, trying to read. He seems to be passing time by reading strange books of ancient knowledge, most probably books on the supernatural. Robert Frost was born in San Francisco, but his family moved to Lawrence, Massachusetts, in 1884 following his father’s death. It has references to heaven, hell and the devil. Some claim the last stanza relates the narrator’s death. Keep in mind that it’s late and the narrator is extremely tired. Our. Summary of Eldorado ... ‘Eldorado’ by Edgar Allan Poe is a four stanza poem that is separated into sets of six lines or sextets. This post is part of the series: The Edgar Allan Poe Poetry Study Guide, Poe Poetry Analysis: Symbolism in “The Raven”, Analysis of Annabel Lee by Edgar Allan Poe, Literary Analysis of “The Bells” by Edgar Allan Poe, Edgar Allan Poe Poems: An Analysis of Eldorado, Space Book and Games: Astro Girl by Ken Wilson-Max, Parents & Children: Time at Home, Activities Galore, Coronavirus: Games to Amuse the Kids While Quarantined, Coronavirus or COVID-19 Facts You Should Know: For Students and Parents, Early Education Information for Teachers, Parents & Caregivers (1781), Special Ed Information for Teachers & Parents (946), Strategies & Advice on Homeschooling (300), Teaching English as a Second Language (298), Teaching English-Speaking Students a Second Language (381), Teaching Methods, Tools & Strategies (657), Chinese Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Classroom Management Tips & Methodologies, ESL Teaching Tips & Strategies for Any Grade Level, French Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, German Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Help with Learning Japanese: Study Guides & Speaking Tips, Help with Learning to Write and Speak Chinese, Help with Writing Assignments: Paragraphs, Essays, Outlines & More, High School English Lesson Plans - Grades 9-12, High School History Lesson Plans, Grades 9-12, History Facts, Study Sheets & Homework Help, Homeschool Socialization Ideas & Activities, Inclusion Strategies for Mainstreamed Classrooms, Italian Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Japanese Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Learning French: Study Guides & Speaking Tips, Lesson Plans for High School Math, Grades 9-12, Lesson Plans for Middle School Social Studies, Lesson Plans & Worksheets for Grades 1 & 2, Lesson Plans & Worksheets for Grades 3 to 5, Literature Study Guides and Chapter Summaries, Preschool Crafts and Activities for Hands-on Learning, Preschool Lesson Plans, Worksheets & Themes for Year-Round Learning, Preschool Teaching Strategies, Advice & Tips, Secular & Non-Secular Homeschool Curriculum Reviews, Social Studies Help: Cultures, Governments & More, Software Reviews & Second Language Acquisition Ideas, Spanish Lesson Plans for Secondary Grades 6-12, Special Education Law: IDEA, IEPs, 504s, CSEs & Planning, Study & Learning Tips for Parents & Students, Teaching Students with Emotional & Behavioral Disorders, Teaching Students with Hearing Impairments, Teaching Students with Learning Disabilities, Teaching Students with Neurological Disorders, Teaching Students with Physical Disabilities, Teaching Students with Visual Impairments, Teaching Tips for Foreign Language Instructors, Test Taking Techniques for All Grades & Ages, Tips for Effectively Teaching High School Students, Tips & Strategies for Summer School Teachers, Tips & Strategies for Teaching Grade School, Tips & Strategies for Teaching the Gifted Student, Understanding Infant Development & Learning. What did you think of the poem? He stares some more. He is amazed that the Raven can talk 2. but his words doesn't make any since 3. and we cant help but agree that no one has ever seen 4. a raven on the head of a sculpture 5. whose name is Stanza 3: To combat the fear caused by the wind blown curtains, the narrator repeats that the commotion is merely a visitor at the door. Why the speaker is so frightened by the curtains fluttering in the wind is unclear. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!”, “This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Suddenly, the narrator perceives that angels sent by God have caused the air to become dense and perfumed. The narrator is nuts. Summary of "The Raven" Here I offer paraphrasing on each stanza of Poe's poem "The Raven" to make it a little easier to understand and grasp. Grief is the overwhelming emotion in "The Raven," and the narrator is absolutely consumed by his grief for his lost love, Lenore. 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Supernatural are rife within `` the raven '' is a narrative poem or a darkly romantic classic the raven summary by stanza door.