[5] He was posthumously promoted to the fourth rank in the order of precedence. In the film, he works on Mitsubishi A5M. Then he studied airplane design in Nazi Germany along with his friend Honjō. Jiro Horikoshi, designer of the Zero fighter plane used in the attack on Pearl Harbor at the outset of the Pacific phase of World War II, died of pneumonia today in a Tokyo hospital. Nearsighted from a young age and unable to be a pilot, Jiro joins a major Japanese engineering company in 1927 and becomes one of the world's most innovative and accomplished airplane designers. One day, Jiro takes a walk by a river, and runs into Naoko again after seeing him catch her umbrella. The anime movie, Kaze Tachinu (The Wind Rises), released in Japan in 2013 was the last film directed by Studio Ghibli's Hayao Miyazaki before he retired in September of the same year. Zero, also called Mitsubishi A6M or Navy Type 0, fighter aircraft, a single-seat, low-wing monoplane used with great effect by the Japanese during World War II.Designed by Horikoshi Jiro, it was the first carrier-based fighter capable of besting its land-based opponents. Jiro Horikoshi He grew up dreaming of bringing Japan into an age where people could travel the world in airplanes. From the eyes of a stranger, Horikoshi’s real life is less turbulent than the one depicted in the movie. Take a Shinkansen from Tokyo station, which is about a three and a half hour ride to Fukuyama. The real Horikoshi was obviously an aeronautical engineer in WWII who, as a young man, wanted to make the very best aircraft he could. Though greatly weakened by his long illness, Horikoshi returned to work at Mitsubishi in May. Hideaki Anno The Wind Rises dramatizes the story of real-life Japanese aviation engineer Jiro Horikoshi. On 7 December 1944, a powerful earthquake in the Tokai region forced Mitsubishi to halt aircraft production at its plant in Ohimachi, Nagoya. Between 1972 and 1973, he was a professor of the Faculty of Engineering of Nihon University. jiro horikoshi real wife name. Japanese name Jiro Horikoshi was born near the city of Fujioka, Gunma Prefecture, Japan, in 1903. The only character on this list based on a real-life historical figure, Jiro Horikoshi is one of Ghibli’s most beautifully conflicted characters. The anime movie, Kaze Tachinu (The Wind Rises), released in Japan in 2013 was the last film directed by Studio Ghibli‘s Hayao Miyazaki before he retired in September of the same year. The Wind Rises is a fictionalised biographical film of Jiro Horikoshi (1903–1982), designer of the Mitsubishi A5M fighter aircraft and its successor, the Mitsubishi A6M Zero, used by the Empire of Japan during World War II. Young Naoko. More than 10,400 were … If you prefer dubs, you can listen to Joseph Gordon-Levitt’s take on Horikoshi instead. Being a historical drama makes it obvious that this anime film was based on real-life events. Jiro and his future wife are under an umbrella. Jiro Horikoshi from The Wind Rises. After the war, he and other colleagues create the airliner NAMC YS-11. [8], Horikoshi while a student at Tokyo Imperial University, "Jiro Horikoshi, 78, Dies in Tokyo; Designer of Zero Fighter Aircraft", "Miyazaki's 'The Wind Rises' Ignites Debate & Japanese Box-Office", http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/05/09/the-wind-rises-hayao-miyazaki-video_n_5295745.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jiro_Horikoshi&oldid=1002697911, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2014, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 17:49. share. I had not considered Naoko as a symbol of Japan, but you're right that she is associated there with Mt. In 1937, Horikoshi and his team at Mitsubishi were asked to design Prototype 12 (corresponding to the 12th year of the Shōwa era). Hayao Miyazaki's The Wind Rises is a lot of things. [6] In particular, although the film follows the progression of his aircraft designs, the details of his personal life are mostly fictitious (for example, he had an older brother, not a younger sister). Appearance. Kohei Horikoshi (堀越 耕平, Horikoshi Kōhei? He grew up dreaming of bringing Japan into an age where people could travel the world in airplanes. Dr. Jiro Horikoshi was born near the city of Fujioka, Gunma Prefecture, Japan, in 1903.Horikoshi graduated from the newly established Aviation Laboratory (Kōkū Kenkyūjo) within the Engineering Department of … While Jiro is now more famously known as the man who built the Zero Fighter that the Japanese used to bomb Pearl Harbor, the real Jiro was a pacifist who only wanted to build something beautiful. It traces the life of Horikoshi Jiro, an aircraft engineer who invented the famous Zero fighter, which was used by the Japanese navy during WWII. In another, aeronautical engineer Jiro Horikoshi finds the love of his life, the sickly but kind-hearted Naoko, and throws a paper plane towards her balcony. Anno plays the very real Jiro Horikoshi, the engineer behind Japanese fighter planes used in World War II. 6 Jiro Horikoshi – The Wind Rises. Horikoshi died of pneumonia in a Tokyo hospital on 11 January 1982, aged 78. The plot throughout much of this Studio Ghibli movie is pure fiction, but the main character of it is not. However, they lend support to one another as Naoko's health begins to decline. The story is based on the real life of Jiro Horikoshi, the aircraft engineer who designed the Mitsubishi A5M and A6M Zero, which were used during World War II. Horikoshi designed the famous A6M Zero Bomber. Jiro Horikoshi, designer of the Zero fighter plane used in the attack on Pearl Harbor at the outset of the Pacific phase of World War II, died of pneumonia today in a Tokyo hospital. Jiro was the designer of the Mitsubishi A5M fighter aircraft and the upgraded version of it, as well. Live along with his life But he was born in a time when his country was at war, and the only use for his talent was to make bombers during World War II. The Wind Rises (Japanese: 風立ちぬ, Hepburn: Kaze Tachinu) is a 2013 Japanese animated historical drama film written and directed by Hayao … jiro horikoshi real wife name. As a result of the air raid, the company evacuated its machinery and engineers to the suburbs of eastern Nagoya. The film tells the slightly fictionalized life story of one of Miyazaki's personal heroes, aeronautical engineer, Jiro Horikoshi. The actual Jiro, however, became pacifistic after Japan's surrender, seeing how the American bombardments of Hiroshima and Nagasaki had ruined his country. Effectively, the Horikoshi in the film is given the choice between the real Horikoshi’s life within the war, and an alternate, theoretical life outside of it, one more anonymous, but less fraught. Jiro eventually experiences guilt at the thought of his planes being used for acts of war. Before, however, Jiro meets Naoko as his hat flies away on the breeze and Naoko almost falls off the platform of the train trying to catch it. He is voiced by Hideaki Anno in the Japanese version and Joseph Gordon-Levitt in the English version. During the war's final months, Horikoshi recorded Japan's descent into chaos and exhaustion. On a trip to New York, he travelled to Long Island and stayed in the Garden City Hotel, where Charles Lindbergh had spent the night before his solo trans-Atlantic flight in 1927.[3]. Horikoshi Kōhei? The film is based on Hayao Miyazaki's manga of the same name, that is based on Tatsuo's novel of the same name [2]. The central tragedy of The Wind Rises lies not just in the fate of Jiro’s dream, but also what he sacrifices in order to get there. Naoko is first seen during the 1923 Great Kanto earthquake of Japan on a train travelling with her maid. The Wind Rises. 42 years[1] The story follows Jiro as he chases his dream to build an aircraft. The film’s story was inspired by the life of real-life aeronautical engineer Jiro Horikoshi, who designed Mitsubishi’s A6M Zero fighter. He wears a suit comprised of a white coat with a blue tie, white pants and white hat. The story is based on the real life of Jiro Horikoshi, the aircraft engineer who designed the Mitsubishi A5M and A6M Zero, which were used during World War II. Jiro Horikoshi in the movie (on the left), in the real life (in the center) and Tatsuo Hori (on the right). But when they were married, she stayed home to raise the kids. On the day of the test flight, Naoko feels well enough to take a walk, which results in her leaving Jiro and her family and friends behind. Despite Mitsubishi's close ties to the Japanese military establishment and his direct participation in the nation's buildup towards the Second World War, Horikoshi was strongly opposed to what he regarded as a futile war. The fishing boats and the winding roads all appear in real life just like they did on screen. The city is a wasteland, charred and unspeakably desolate. Dr. Jiro Horikoshi (堀越 二郎 Horikoshi Jirō?, 22 June 1903 - 11 January 1982) was the chief engineer of many Japanese fighter designs of World War II, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. Why did Miyazaki give his protagonist such a wife? [4] His obituary was covered in several major newspapers around the world. https://www.madman.com.au/news/the-wind-rises-the-real-life-inspiration-for-jiro Unfortunately, that very best aircraft turned out to be the deadly Type 0 Carrier Fighter or the “Zero” as it’s known in America. Exhausted and overworked, Horikoshi fell ill with pleurisy on 25 December and remained bedridden through early April. The Wind Rises is an animated historical drama based on the life of Jiro Horikoshi. Horikoshi, who had been at a conference in Tokyo with Imperial Navy officers to discuss the new Reppu fighter, returned to Nagoya on the 17th, in time to experience another air raid on the Mitsubishi factories the next day. Being a historical drama makes it obvious that this anime film was based on real-life events. It was the capital city from 794 CE … These planes were used by Japan in World War II. First Appearance Jiro has dark brown hair, brown eyes and black glasses. ), born November 20, 1986, is a Japanese manga artist known for creating the manga series My Hero Academia. After the war, Horikoshi participated in the design of the YS-11 with Hidemasa Kimura. The real life Horikoshi Jiro’s interest of planes faded in the part of the film we don’t see. 9 Golden Kamuy While on the train to Matsumoto, he witnessed the true scale of the war's impact on Nagoya: For the first time, I really saw the effects of the incendiary raids on Nagoya. Jiro Horikoshi's first work was the flawed Mitsubishi 1MF10, an experimental aircraft that never passed the prototype stage after some flight tests. Posted on December 29, 2020 by . Role Jiro Horikoshi (堀越 次郎 Horikoshi Jirō) is the protagonist in Hayao Miyazaki's film The Wind Rises. Dr. Jiro Horikoshi (堀越 二郎, Horikoshi Jirō, 22 June 1903 – 11 January 1982) was the chief engineer of many Japanese fighter designs of World War II, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. Jiro finally notices that on the day of the test flight, he feels a burst of wind and realizes that Naoko has died. Dr. Jiro Horikoshi (堀越 二郎, Horikoshi Jirō?, 22 June 1903 - 11 January 1982) was the chief engineer of many Japanese fighter designs of World War II, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. And it chronicles the life of Jiro’s wife, Nahoko, a fictional character from Hori Tatsuo’s acclaimed novel, on which the film is loosely based. Miyazaki based that aspect of his story on a short story, “The Wind Has Risen”, by Tatsuo Hori. I knew that soon I would be well. Horikoshi (center) and members of the A6M1 Design Team, the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (July, 1937). We should remember that Miyazaki’s inspiration for creating the story was not just the real-life experiences of Jiro Horikoshi, but also Tatsuo Hori’s novel The Wind Has Risen, which recounts the protagonist’s last days … it’s a fighter jet designer, and the 1937 short story, The Wind Has Risen, by Tatsuo Hori. But he was born in a time when his country was at war, and the only use for his talent was to make bombers during World War II. Jiro was the designer of the Mitsubishi A5M fighter aircraft and the upgraded version of it, as well. At the beginning of the film, Jiro first appears getting on top of his roof and flying in an airplane over Japan, but his dream is dashed however, when he finds that nearsighted people cannot fly airplanes. On 12 March, Horikoshi sent most of his family, including his elderly mother, children and brother-in-law, to his home village near Takasaki to be safe from the bombings, though his wife remained with him in Nagoya.[2]:397–402. 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