It is used in medicine (especially in cough medicine) as an expectorant. Ammonium salts are useful to reduce nausea and vomiting. Ammonium Chloride are hygroscopic, finely divided, odorless white particles (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2017). Ammonium chloride works as a flux which cleans the surface of workpieces. Ammonium chloride was transported at that time along the Silk Road eastwards to China and westwards to the Muslim lands and Europe. It is used as source of N in fertilizers. The nature of the solutions of ammonium chloride is mildly acidic. Ammonium cation is found in a variety of salts such as ammonium carbonate, ammonium chloride and ammonium nitrate.Most simple ammonium salts are very soluble in water. Ammonium ions, NH 4 +, are formed by the transfer of a hydrogen ion from the hydrogen chloride to the lone pair of electrons on the ammonia molecule. When a 5% solution of ammonium chloride (by weight) is mixed with water, the resulting solution has a pH value ranging from 4.6 to 6.0. The other names of ammonium chloride are Sal ammoniac, Salmiac, Nushadir salt, Sal Armagnac, Salt Armoniack, Salmiak. When ammonium sulfate and NaCl solutions react, NH4Cl is produced. The Arabs of Egypt discovered ammonium chloride in 800 A.D. from the burning camel dung, and that source became an alternative source in Central Asia. May contain hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. The solution of ammonium chloride tastes like Salmiakki and because of this unusual taste giant squid feel unattraction towards the human. It is used in Leclanche cells in aqueous solutions. This compound is highly water-soluble and mildly acidic. It is the product from the rea… Ammonium chloride is used as glue to attach two plywood. 100g; Reagent Grade. It is used in food additives – in bread making as a yeast nutrient. For dyeing, tanning, textile printing, and cotton clustering, ammonium chloride is used in textile and leather industries. Your email address will not be published. When the ammonium ion, NH 4 + , is formed, the fourth hydrogen is attached by a dative covalent bond, because only the hydrogen's nucleus is transferred from the chlorine to the nitrogen. Quaternary ammonium compounds are surface-active agents. Figure 1. It is used in veterinary medicine in the prevention of urinary stones in sheep, goats, and cattle. The compound is of interest to historians of chemistry as being one of the first chemicals mentioned by ancient scholars and the first compound of ammonia to have been discovered. Ammonium chloride is called as the Noshader in Iran, Tajikistan, India, Pakistan, and some Arab countries. Fertilizers - The main application of ammonium chloride is as a source of nitrogen in fertilizers. Ammonium chloride reacts with the alkali metal carbonates at the increased temperature which gives the ammonia and alkali metal chloride. In dark sweets called Salmiak, Ammonium chloride is used to spice up. Ammonium chloride is used in cough medicines. Production of Ammonium Chloride - Ammonium Chloride is the product of the Solvay process. Ammonium Chloride (NH 4 Cl) CONTROLS . Sal ammoniac is the product from the reaction of hydrochloric acid and ammonia. Alibaba.com offers 813 ammonium chloride structure products. In Leclanché cells, Ammonium Chloride was used in aqueous solution as an electrolyte in the start of the 20th century. These types of compounds can smell like acetic acid.In water it ionizes and breaks down to other compounds. In Asia, in the crops of rice and wheat, Ammonium chloride is used as a fertilizer. A wide variety of ammonium chloride structure options are available to you, The ancient mention about the ammonium chloride was in 554 A.D. in China. The first source was the vents of underground coal fires in Central Asia, specifically, in the Tian Shan Mountains. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CAS Registry Number: 12125-02-9 Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file; Species with the same structure: Ammonium chloride The salts have a whitish, greenish or brownish appearance. 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