history of ogun state

In the Yoruba belief system, he was the first orisha to come to earth, in the form of a hunter named Tobe Ode, who led the other orishas to the world of mortals.Armed with an axe and sword, he was known as the god of warriors, blacksmiths, and hunters. With the assent of the then Civilian Governor of Ogun State, Chief Olabisi Onabanjo, on 7 th July, 1982 it became the “law to provide for the establishment, incorporation, constitution, laws and functions of a Provisional Council of the Ogun State University and for other matters incidental thereto or … SIGN IN YOUR ACCOUNT TO HAVE ACCESS TO DIFFERENT FEATURES Abeokuta is the capital and largest city in the state. These are: The Ake Festival of Arts and Books: An annual event in Abeokuta every November. Ogun, state, western Nigeria, created in 1976 and comprising former Abeokuta and Ijebu provinces of former Western state, the latter carved out of former Western region in 1967. Ogun State is a state in South-western Nigeria. The state is known for its production of rice, corn (maize), cassava (manioc), yams, plantains, and bananas. The new State was made up of the former Abeokuta and … Traditional Awori Yoruba folklore tells that Olofin's children, Osolo and Eleidi Atalabi founded Ota after migrating south from Isheri. It was carved out of the old Western State of Nigeria and named after the Ogun River which runs across it from North to South. There are other sub-groups such as the Ketus, Ohoris, Anagos, Eguns, Ilajes, Ikales. It has Abeokuta as it's capital and largest city. Ogun, or Ogun Onire, is the god of war and iron of the Yoruba people of West Africa. Ogun state has traditional and beautiful festivals that still take place. The state is also about 90 kilometres from Lagos state, the commercial capital of Nigeria and 740 kilometres from Abuja, the nation’s capital. History Ogun State was created from the old Western State on February 3, 1976 by the then regime of General Murtala Mohammed. Abeokuta is the capital and largest city in the state. Ogun State is made up of six ethnic groups viz, the Egba, the Ijebu, the Remo, the Egbado, the Awori and the Egun. Abeokuta is a terminal of the roads and railways coming from Lagos and other parts of the country. Ogun State Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (OGUNCCIMAS) is the head of Chamber of Commerce in Ogun State and was incorporated as a non-profit making organization, Limited by Guarantee under the Companies Act of 1948. History of Abeokuta ABEOKUTA WAS FOUNDED in 1830 after the intertribal wars ravaged refugees in Egba forest from their original homes between 1817 and 1830. It was created in February 1976 from the former Western State. It operates through three hierarchies of Courts which are the High Courts, Magistrate Courts and Customary Courts. In Cuba Ogun is San Juan or San Pedro. The Council was officially launched in 1980. The state was created on the 3rd of February, 1976 from the old western state. The state is very close to Lagos state. Historical sources claim that Ogun state was founded by a hunter named Sodeke who also doubled as the leader of the Egba refugees. In about 1830, He then founded a settlement at Abeokuta, which is now the north-central part of the state. This makes it the state with the highest number of registered universities in the country. It is one of the prominent states in the southwestern part of Nigeria. ... Ogun State is the cradle of education in Nigeria and has very high literacy rate coupled with a skilled workforce. Bilikisu Sungbo which is located in the village of Oke-Eri, Ijebu Ode: This place serves as a pilgrimage for Muslims all over the world. Abeokuta is the state capital of Ogun State in southwest Nigeria.It is situated on the east bank of the Ogun River, near a group of rocky outcrops in a wooded savanna; 77 kilometres (48 mi) north of Lagos by railway, or 130 kilometres (81 mi) by water. Ogun state was created in 1976 from the old Western region during the regime of the Late Murtala Muhammed. The state's appellation is "Gateway to Nigeria". Lafose Day: This is a celebration at ODE REMO every first Saturday in August. Ogun state was created in 1976 from the old Western region during the regime of the Late Murtala Muhammed. Required fields are marked *. Ogun state is also the ninth largest state by GDP and it is bordered to the east by Ondo state, to the west by Republic of Benin, to the south by Lagos and to the north by Oyo and Osun states. Ogun Devotees. It was created in the year 1976 with the capital city located in Abeokuta. Oronna Festival is an annual event which takes place in Ilaro-Yewa every November. It derives its statutory functions from section 3 line 246 of the State Urban and Regional Planning Law No.20 of 2005. Some of these places include: Ogun state is made up of twenty (20) local government areas which is grouped into three (3) senatorial zones namely: Ogun state has three Arms of Government: they are. There are other teacher training colleges in the state and a university of agriculture at Abeokuta. Ogun state covers about 16,762 square kilometres. Shagamu, town, Ogun state, southwestern Nigeria.It lies along the Ibu River and the Eruwuru Stream, between Lagos and Ibadan.Founded in the mid-19th century by members of the Remo branch of the Yoruba people, it soon became a major market centre of the Remo (Ijebu-Remo) kingdom. It was carved out of the old Western State of Nigeria and named after the Ogun River which runs across it from North to South. Located in South Western Nigeria, Ogun State covers 16,762 square kilometres. It is situated along the highway between Shagamu and Benin City. The primary objective of the Board is the provision of effective, qualitative and quantitative health care services to the people of the State. All these have contributed to the economy of Nigeria. History. With its location in the southwestern part of Nigeria, it has quite the landmass. Some of the notable people who hail from Ogun state are Obafemi Awolowo, Olusegun Obasanjo, Kate Fela Kuti, Late MKO Abiola, Wole Soyinka, amongst many others. Ogun state was created in 1976. The name of the town "ABEOKUTA" was derived from the protection which the fleeing settlers sought under the Olumo Rock, now a … The resident of the Alake: The Alake is the title given to the traditional ruler of Egba land. This Arm of the State is headed by the chief judge of the State to ensure justice in all areas. It is located in the state’s capital. And this happened during Gen. Murtala Muhammed regime. Administrative Structure: Ogun State had seven Local Government Areas (LGAs) at its creation, out of which three additional ones were created to bring the number of local government areas in the state to … The kingdom imposed sharp limits on trade, insisting that all trade through the region be conducted by Ijebu merchants. Created in 1976, it borders Lagos State to the south, Oyo and Osun states to the north, Ondo to the east and the Republic of Benin to the west. Ita Oba day: This is a celebration at OTA palace square, a day after eid-il-kabir Sallah. Ogun or Ogoun (Yoruba: Ògún, Portuguese: Ogum, Gu; also spelled Oggun or Ogou; known as Ogún or Ogum in Latin America) is a spirit that appears in several African religions.He was the first Ooni of Ife after the demise of Oduduwa .A warrior and a powerful spirit of metal work, as well as of rum and rum-making. Dipeolu is the current chief Judge of the State. 1. Agriculture is the economic mainstay of Ogun state. In February 1976, the territory now called Ogun State was carved out of the old Western State by the military administration of General Murtala Muhammed and General Olusegun Obasanjo. Majority of the inhabitants of Ogun state are either Muslims or Christians with few of them practicing ancient traditions. The Ministry is the apex body of Physical Planning in Ogun State. Abeokuta history. During that time, the great Oyo Empire was falling apart and people were tying to get away. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution). Yewa Festival is a bi-annual event in Yewa land. IDA Credit: US $250 million equivalent Maturity: 30 years Grace: 5 years Project ID: P164031. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Ogun is bounded by Oyo and Osun states to the north, Lagos state to the south, Ondo state to the east, and the Republic of Benin to the west. Ogun is bounded by Oyo and Osun states to the north, Lagos state to the south, Ondo state to … History and Origins . This development threw up a high expectation that, the old Egba glory would return, Unfortunately, acute rivalry among the ethnic groups making up ogun state, namely Egba, Ijebu, Remo, and Yewa [formerly Egbado] has not enhanced Egba progress. It comprises six (6) ethnic groups namely: the Egbas, the Ijebus, the Eguns, the Egbados, the Aworis and the Remos. History has it that a hunter and leader of the Egba refugees called Sodeke fled from the Oyo empire who fast collapsing at the time. This is due to its high literacy level and human resources. There are Aro granite quarries situated near Abeokuta, the state capital are the major source of building material for the most part of southern Nigeria. Abeokuta became a state capital. The word Abeokuta means "the underneath of the rock", the city was founded in 1830. 1. Ofada rice which is native to the Nigerian people is also almost exclusively grown in Ogun state. These Courts have Rules guiding their operation. Abeokuta which is the capital of the state was originally discovered by a hunter named Shodeke (Sodeke) who was the leader of the Egba refugees that fled from the disintegrating Oyo Empire. The Ogun State Health Management Edict No. 1976, the two provinces of Abeokuta and Ijebu were merged to form Ogun State when Nigeria was restructured in to 19 states. In Yoruba lore, Ogun and the other gods climbed down to earth on a spiderweb. Ogun state has its closest northern neighbours to be Oyo and Osun states, it is bounded by Lagos state and the Atlantic ocean to the south, Ondo to the east and is bordered by the Republic of Benin to the west. Now that the boring part is over, let’s get to the good stuff. It is responsible for the formulation of Physical Planning policies and the coordination of physical development within the State. When in 1979, the military took a bow to usher in an elected civilian Administration, it was ass… History has it that a hunter and leader of the Egba refugees called Sodeke fled from the Oyo empire who fast collapsing at the time. The state serves as a major gateway for the transportation of goods, services and people due to its proximity to Lagos state and other international markets. It borders Lagos State to the South, Oyo and Osun states to the North, Ondo State to the east and the republic of Benin to the west. Your email address will not be published. It came into existence at the creation of Ogun State in 1976. STATE CAPITAL. In case you did not know, ‘Abeokuta’ actually means ‘Refuge Among Rocks’. In about 1830, He then founded a settlement at Abeokuta, which is now the north-central part of the state. Ogun state was created on the 3rd of February, 1976. The Ogun State Judiciary is the third arm of Government. Here are 10 facts about Ogun State’s history: ☛ The earliest mentions of the territory that is now known as Ogun State goes back to around 1830. Industries produce cement, canned foods, foam rubber, paint, tires, carpets, aluminium products, and plastics. Ogun State is a state in South-western Nigeria. Ogun State Government has disclosed that it is reviving its moribund Poultry facilities in order to expand Poultry farming and further maintain the enviable position as... OGSWC BEGINS INSTALLATION OF SLUICE GATES. All Nigeria Info blog is dedicated to providing viewers with information revolving around DIY, Business, ICT, Top Lists, Bios, Education and more! Ogun state is a homogenous state because it is highly occupied by the Yoruba ethnic group. Ogun State is a state in southwestern Nigeria.Created in 1976, it borders Lagos State to the south, Oyo and Osun states to the north, Ondo to the east and the Republic of Benin to the west. Ogun state is also reputable for its high level of industrialization and number of manufacturing factories. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! This makes Abeokuta a vibrant market centre. Ogun state was created on the 3rd of February, 1976. The ijebu kingdom is traditionally in existence till today with its capital in Ijeu-ode. Other cities and towns in the Ogun State are Ijebu Ode, Sagamu, Ijebu Igbo, Ilaro Ayetoro and Ota. December 21, 2020. Abeokuta, the capital and largest urban centre, is about 90 kilometers from Lagos and 740kilometers from Abuja, the capital of Nigeria. LOCATION. The capital of Ogun state is Abeokuta which is also its largest city and main urban area. Abeokuta North is a Local Government Area in Ogun state which has its headquarters in Akomoje. First civilian Governor of Ogun State, Chief Victor Olabisi Onabanjo. These include the Egbas, Ijebus, Remos, Aworis and Yewas. Abeokuta (‘Refuge Among Rocks’) was founded about 1830 by Sodeke (Shodeke), a hunter and leader of the Egba refugees who fled from the disintegrating Oyo … Ojude Oba Festival: This takes place in Ijebu Ode, three days after Eid Kabir. Ogun State comprises of twenty (20) local government areas. A Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threat (SWOT) analysis of the state’s agricultural production indicates that Ogun State has competitive advantages in the cultivation of … The major rivers in the state are Ogun and Yewa river. Some of the major towns in Ogun state are; Abeokuta, Ijebu Ode, Ijebu Igbo, Sagamu, ikenne, Odeda, Ipokia, Ilaro, Ago- Iwoye, Iperu and Ilishan Remo. Agriculture remains a major contribution to the economy of Ogun state. Ijebu-Ode was by the 16th century established as the chief town of the Ijebu people (a subdivision of the Yoruba). It appears Ogun State is gradually tilting to a one-party state, considering the deafening silence from the ‘supposed’ opposition parties since the current administration came on board. Ogun Master Of Secrets. The people from villages took the refuge among the rocks. Ogun State Governor, Prince Dapo Abiodun has assured other ethnic nationals living in the state of adequate protection of their lives and property. By population, it is 16th with approximately 3.75 million people. Strap yourself in and let’s go! Abeokuta, town, capital of Ogun state, southwestern Nigeria. When creation was completed, the gods realized that people needed to clear more land in the forest where they lived. ABIODUN CALLS FOR … READ ALSO: History of Ogun State Once again, there was no peace for Abeokuta, as 1918 brought riots, when people protested against the levying of taxes, as well as against the ruling of the British governor-general Lord Frederick Lugard, which resulted in alake becoming the supreme traditional leader. Ogun state was created on the 3rd of February, 1976. These are; Abeokuta North Abeokuta South, Ado-Odo Ota Yewa South, Ijebu Ode Ijebu North East, Ijebu East Ogun Waterside, Ifo Obafemi owode, Odogbolu Remo North, Ipokia Ogun Waterside, Ewekoro Ijebu North, Odeda Imeko Efon, Sagamu Ikenne. History of Ogun State. Ogun state is dominated by tribes who belong to the Yoruba ethnic group. Sodeke was believed to have fled from the Oyo empire in the time the empire was undergoing serious political crisis and settled in … Ogun State is a Nigerian state, which is situated in the southwestern part of the country. LOCATION. It is one of the prominent states in the southwestern part of Nigeria. Ageriodo, Oke Agbede/Moriwi/Matale/Olorinda/Gbomo, Otaple, Ijade/Imepe I, Ijade/ Imeoe II, Ijasi/Idepo, Isiwo, Isoku/Ososa, Itamapako, Itantebo, Odo Egbo/Oliworo, Odo Osa, Porogun I, Porogun II, Ala/ Igbile, Ibefun, Idowa, Ilado, Imodi, Imosan, Odogbolu, Jobore/Ibido.#/Ikise, Odugbolu II, Okun Owa, Omu, Ososa, Ogbo/ Moraika/Ita Epo I, Ogbo/ Moraika/Ita Epo II, Ajebandele, Ijebu Ife I, Ijebu Ife II, Ijebu Imushin I, Ijebu Imushin II, Ikija, Imobi I, Imobi II, Itele, Ogbere, Owu, Atan/Imuku, Erunwon, Igede/Itamarun, Ilese, Imewiro/Odedoyo/imomo, Isoyin, Odesenlu. Come to pay homage to a legendary Muslim who is said to have created money and coins Physical within!, Ebute- Oni and Iwopin Boat Regatta in Ogun state was made up of the Ogun which! Became important in the south-western part of Nigeria still take place: the Ake Festival Arts! 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